No 'equals' problem once conditions met - Luncheon
by Michelle Elphage
Guyana Chronicle
April 10, 1999
THE governing People's Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/Civic)
is willing to resume inter-party talks with the main
opposition PNC "as equals" once governmental matters are
excluded from the discussions, a top spokesman said
yesterday.
Head of the Presidential Secretariat, Dr. Roger Luncheon, told reporters
it had been observed that the PPP/Civic dialogue with the main Minority
PNC (People's National Congress), had "unfortunately" concentrated on
matters that were Governmental and sectoral policies.
"The (PPP/Civic) today is stating that in light of the PNC's continued
contradictions, it would be formally opposed to issues of a
governmental...policy position being included in matters that we hope
would be dealt with in the resumed dialogue meetings under the
Herdmanston Accord," Luncheon declared.
"We insist that those matters should be, and are properly dealt with at
other fora...if and when the dialogue excludes those areas where the
Government is engaging an opposition party, then yes, they will be
meeting as two political parties and, of course, in the context of that
engagement, they will speaking as equals."
"Once the Government is principally a party to the discussions between
two political parties, there is no way that the administration would ever
concede that the ruling party - the Government - is the equal of the
opposition party", he stressed.
President Janet Jagan, in an effort to restart the stalled talks between
the two major parties, wrote PNC leader, Mr. Desmond Hoyte Tuesday
proposing that the two sides meet with new teams on a specific agenda,
including race relations and laws to concretise equal opportunities.
The structured dialogue between the parties under Caribbean Community
(CARICOM) Facilitator, Mr. Maurice King, got stuck late February with
Hoyte accusing Luncheon, then PPP/Civic team leader for the talks, of
saying he and his PNC counterpart, Mr. Lance Carberry were not equals.
Hoyte had called for a withdrawal of Luncheon's remarks and a public
apology before the talks could continue. He this week indicated that if
the PPP/Civic changes its team, what will have to be clarified was
whether the two sides would speak as equals.
Luncheon yesterday, however, conceded that there will be cases where the
"thin line" between government policy and activities of the ruling party
will have to be looked at.
But he maintained that the Government prefers to separate the business of
its political party and the administration.
"I don't see why Mr. Hoyte should have difficulties with that. He has
spent years embracing paramountcy and being a part of that. So he should
be aware of the (PPP/Civic's) rejection of paramountcy, and our clear cut
separation between Government and Government policy and party and party
operations," he emphasised.
The PNC had adopted a policy of party paramountcy over the Government
while it was in office.
Luncheon said the PPP/Civic still intends to put forward a new dialogue
team as proposed in the President's letter to Hoyte, but stressed the
importance of adopting an agenda that omits the discussion of government
actions and policies.
The top Government official said the separation of the issues does not go
back on any commitment offered by President Jagan when she signed the two
CARICOM-brokered `peace' deals - the Herdmanston Accord and the St. Lucia
Statement - last year with Hoyte.
"We couldn't be so myopic. The proposal to separate the two dealt with
our recognition that it would lead to controversy," he maintained.
He explained that was why during the dialogue meetings, the PPP/Civic
team proposed that governmental policies and actions be discussed at the
level of meetings between Ministers and PNC Shadow Ministers.
The PNC had, however, insisted that the meetings of the Ministers and
their opposition Shadows should be done in the context of parliamentary
reform.
"We were amazed because I don't believe it had any relationship with
parliamentary reform. This was purely a matter of representation...that
there are constituents out there from either groupings that would want
matters dealt with, and the involvement of the Minister and the Shadow
Minister was a fairly useful...tool.
"So we made provision for what Mr. Hoyte called `irritants' to be dealt
with outside of the dialogue, and those critical issues that had besieged
our political process...to continue to occupy our time," Luncheon
declared.
"But after the abandonment of the Shadow Minister/Minister engagement, we
were forced and we went along, bringing Ministers of the Government...who
weren't even members of the PPP, to sit down at the dialogue and to
discourse at length on sectoral issues..."
"The notion is that the discussions on governmental issues has been
primarily the area that has led to the controversies that have destroyed
the gains that were being made in the dialogue process."
He indicated that up to yesterday, the President had not yet received a
response from Hoyte to her letter, noting that if as suggested he has
rejected the proposal, he will have one of his own to make.
Luncheon argued, too, that Hoyte's continued non-recognition of the
Government added to the difficulties the dialogue was faced with.
"At the level of the dialogue it creates problems. Because the dialogue
implies that matured decision-making based on, what I would refer to as
unassailable assumptions, would arise," Luncheon said.
But the Head of the Presidential Secretariat has also indicated that some
of the considerations guiding the Government's opinions on certain
matters will now have "new light" with Hoyte's declaration Thursday that
the country has a de facto Government.
CARICOM leaders brokered the `peace' deals amid violence and rising
tensions from PNC street demonstrations in Georgetown after the December
1997 general elections.
Meanwhile, Luncheon apologised for "errors" which he said he and other
PPP activists committed at a public meeting of the party, which might
have influenced the PNC to believe the party was abandoning its
commitment to Constitution reform and the CARICOM deals.
"At a recent public gathering, I had made mention of a year (2003) for a
PPP/Civic administration that was inconsistent with the pledge," Luncheon
told reporters.
He, however, argued that the PNC had no basis for using a "sole
utterance" to arrive at conclusions that the governing party was
deserting its pledges.
The `peace' deals envisage elections by 2001, instead of at the end of
the Government's usual five-year term since the December 1997 polls.
And representatives of civil society yesterday met President Jagan as
part of their intervention to reach resolutions on the political impasse
in the country.
They met the PNC leader late last month and are to have follow-up
meetings.
Luncheon said the approach by civil society seems to "have merit", but he
stressed that consensus on any proposal was most important.
"The proposals to be brought today (yesterday) will be considered to see
if there is a major role in resolving the political and socio-economic
issues of the day," he added.
"That initiative may very well be able to broaden the discourse", he
said.
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