The 2001 election
Ian on Sunday
Stabroek News
March 25, 2001
My wife and I voted
at the polling station at Mae's School in Subryanville in the middle
of the morning on March 19. The process could not have gone more
smoothly. Everything was peaceful and well-organised. The presiding
officials were efficient, friendly and composed. Their training
sessions must have been time well spent.
If this experience was even approximated in the great majority of
polling stations then the voting on election day 2001 will have
approached the exemplary. That polling was in fact well conducted has
been confirmed by the observers from whom we have so far heard. The
most knowledgeable group, the group most thoroughly immersed in the
whole election and voting process, the long-term observation mission,
has stated that the elections have broadly met international standards
and that the omissions from the voters list were not confined to any
particular region or party. President Carter has called it "a
very good election." I liked his phrase used in praise of
Guyanese at the polls on March 19: "the peaceful persistence of
polling day staff and voters."
In fact there do not seem to have been any major problems except for
the always foreseen problem of those persons who found themselves
ineligible to cast a vote because they were not on the register. In
elections 95 per cent accuracy in the register of voters is considered
reasonable and provides a good enough basis for the people to elect a
legitimate government. In Guyana this margin of error was agreed as
acceptable by all the parties before election day. The trouble, in an
almost paranoically divided Guyana, is that in an electorate of
440,000 a 5 per cent error represents 22,000 persons, each of whom can
be made into a cause celebre provoking huge alarm.
The thing to remember, if only calm and objective consideration was
the norm, is that the errors are spread throughout the whole
electorate. Therefore, while 22,000 errors - or, to put a human face
on statistics, 22,000 aggrieved electors - are deeply to be regretted
and one can feel genuine sympathy for each one of them who made the
effort to register, the fact is that all parties are similarly
affected by the errors.
It is human for the loser to feel most aggrieved by his share of the
errors and it is also natural for the loser to be more aggressive
about the impact his share of the errors may have had on the result.
However, the winner as much as the loser has suffered from the errors
and the result remains valid.
The only way this would not be true is if hard, precise, checkable
evidence had been produced showing that error was skewed drastically
in favour of the winner by intent or even conspiracy. Unless evidence
of this kind, weighty enough to convince GECOM, could be produced, the
election, even with over 20,000 disgruntled electors, must be valid.
I believe Major-General (retired) Joe Singh deserves the highest
possible praise and the thanks of the whole nation. In an office bound
to attract the most searching inquiries and the most suspicious
critics, people with agendas looking in from all sides, he has worked
very hard for the good of us all, exercised consummate and painstaking
diplomacy in obtaining consensus among his GECOM colleagues, displayed
calm and intelligence of the highest order and conducted himself with
dignity, complete integrity and goodwill to all. I honestly do not
think I am exaggerating. This was an impossible job which Joe Singh
took on as a patriotic duty and has somehow handled successfully. I do
not think any other Guyanese could have handled this assignment.
The main parties have all along declared themselves irrevocably
committed to inclusivity in conducting the business of governing
Guyana. They have said that the future of the country absolutely
depends on recruiting for public service, across the broadest possible
range of Guyanese, those with the best talent, the relevant
experience, the most appropriate qualifications and the greatest
patriotic commitment. This can only mean that party loyalty, however
important in an election campaign, cannot take first place in
governing the country. This is especially true in Guyana where 40
years of hostility and division along partisan/racial lines have
hardened the bitter impression that party connection will always come
first in all aspects of administering the nation including appointment
to jobs and the awarding of contracts.
So, what follows from this, without any backsliding and without
hesitation? It can only be a reaching out by the President, reinforced
now by the people's expressed will, to include in his administration,
in state agencies and corporations, in the organisation and running of
Parliament, in important watchdog roles, in diplomacy and in external
representation Guyanese not of his party persuasion and including even
those well known as supporters of his main opponent. Just as
importantly, the President must immediately strive to bring the two
main parties together to consider further constitutional reform as a
matter of urgency. That essential job is by no means over. Of course,
reaching out depends for its success on the outstretched hand being
grasped. After the bitterness and suspicions of the last three years,
and also because a loser's pride is bound to be more bruised and
sensitive, the grasping of the offered hand may even be the harder of
the two gestures which will be needed to transform the future of
Guyana. A lot of spit is going to have to be swallowed on both sides.
Swallowing spit, especially if it is full of accumulated bile, is not
pleasant. But, honestly, what is the alternative?